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Earth Sciences

Measurement of Stable Isotope 41K/39K Ratios by MC-ICP-MS

ID: 63
Category: application-notes
ESI System: microFAST MC, Apex Omega
Application: Earth Sciences
Experiments were conducted using a NEPTUNE Plus modified for higher mass resolution. This was coupled to an Elemental Scientific Apex Omega desolvating nebulizer system and an Elemental Scientific microFAST MC syringe driven flow injection system.

High-throughput high-precision Nd isotope ratios from small samples using syringe based flow injection for MC-ICP-MS

ID: 64
Category: application-notes
ESI System: microFAST MC, Apex Omega
Application: Earth Sciences
Large database of high-precision isotope ratio measurements (Sr, Nd, Pb, U, etc) are required in a wide variety of disciplines (geology, archaeology, anthropology, hydrology, forensics, etc) for both source tracing and understanding geochemical cycles. As a result, high throughput analysis is becoming increasingly important for many applications of radiogenic and non-traditional metal isotopes.

Recent Developments in MC-ICP-MS for Uranium Isotopic Determination from Small Samples

ID: 95
Category: application-notes
ESI System: microFAST MC, Apex Omega
Application: Earth Sciences
Uranium isotope ratio determination for nuclear forensics, nuclear safeguards and for environmental applications can be challenging due to the large isotopic differences between samples and because of the low abundance of 234U and 236U. For some applications the total uranium quantities can be limited, or it is desirable to run at lower concentrations for radiological protection. Recent developments in inlet systems and detector technologies allow small samples to be analyzed at higher precisions using MC-ICP-MS.

Syringe Based Flow Injection MC-ICP-MS – High-Efficiency Sample Utilization with Increased Throughput

ID: 96
Category: application-notes
ESI System: microFAST MC
Application: Earth Sciences
Sample-standard bracketing is a widely used standardization technique for the determination/comparison of precise isotope ratios by MC-ICP-MS, and for some non-traditional stable isotope systems, is the only method available. The frequency of standard bracketing increases with required precision and decreasing mass. This, combined with low sample introduction rates (typically < 100 μL/min), requires that a significant amount of time is needed for uptake and wash cycles. Sample throughput is therefore reduced.